Surah Al-Fil (Gajah)
سورة الفيل
Surah #1055 AyatMakkiyahJuz 30
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Ruku 1 (رُكُوْعُهَا ١)
(105) Surah Al-Fil (Gajah) (Surah Makkiyah)
Ayat 5 (آيَاتُهَا ٥)
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
أَلَمۡ تَرَ كَيۡفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِأَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡفِيلِ ١أَلَمۡ يَجۡعَلۡ كَيۡدَهُمۡ فِي تَضۡلِيلٖ ٢وَأَرۡسَلَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ طَيۡرًا أَبَابِيلَ ٣تَرۡمِيهِم بِحِجَارَةٖ مِّن سِجِّيلٖ ٤فَجَعَلَهُمۡ كَعَصۡفٖ مَّأۡكُولِۭ ٥
📖 Page 1 Verse-by-Verse Translations
Ayah 1
Have you not considered, [O Muhammad], how your Lord dealt with the companions of the elephant
Ayah 2
Did He not make their plan into misguidance
Ayah 3
And He sent against them birds in flocks
Ayah 4
Striking them with stones of hard clay
Ayah 5
And He made them like eaten straw
Tentang Surah Surah Al-Fil (Gajah)
Surah Al-Fil commemorates the miraculous event in the Year of the Elephant (the birth year of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ) when Abraha's army marched to destroy the Kaaba. Allah dispatched flights of birds (Ababeel) carrying stones of baked clay, turning the attackers into eaten straw.
📜📜 Sejarah & Periode Penurunan
Klasifikasi: Surah Makkiyah
Tema Utama & Pelajaran
- Memohon perlindungan kepada Allah dari segala kejahatan
- Miraculous destruction of arrogant tyrants through flocks of birds (Tayran Ababeel)
- Lesson that earthly military power is powerless against Allah's decree
Waktu Pengucapan Wajib/Sunnah
Dibaca dalam shalat harian dan dzikir.
👑👑 Referensi Ulama Aala Hazrat & Ahlu Sunnah
- Kanzul Iman — Translation by Aala Hazrat Imam Ahmad Raza Khan (رحمۃ اللہ علیہ)
- Fatawa Razvia — Vol. 26 (Tafseer & Recitation Virtues)
- Bahar-e-Shariat (Sadr al-Shariah)
Hadits Shahih & Sumber Klasik
Sirat Ibn HishamTafsir Ibn Kathir Surah 105