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Small Kindnesses

سورة الماعون

Surah #1077 VersesMeccanJuz 30
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Translation:
Ruku 1 (رُكُوْعُهَا ١)
(107) Small Kindnesses (Meccan)
Ayat 7 (آيَاتُهَا ٧)

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

أَرَءَيۡتَ ٱلَّذِي يُكَذِّبُ بِٱلدِّينِ ۝١فَذَٰلِكَ ٱلَّذِي يَدُعُّ ٱلۡيَتِيمَ ۝٢وَلَا يَحُضُّ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلۡمِسۡكِينِ ۝٣فَوَيۡلٞ لِّلۡمُصَلِّينَ ۝٤ٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ عَن صَلَاتِهِمۡ سَاهُونَ ۝٥ٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ يُرَآءُونَ ۝٦وَيَمۡنَعُونَ ٱلۡمَاعُونَ ۝٧

📖 Page 1 Verse-by-Verse Translations

Ayah 1

Have you seen the one who denies the Recompense

Ayah 2

For that is the one who drives away the orphan

Ayah 3

And does not encourage the feeding of the poor

Ayah 4

So woe to those who pray

Ayah 5

[But] who are heedless of their prayer

Ayah 6

Those who make show [of their deeds]

Ayah 7

And withhold [simple] assistance

About Small Kindnesses

Surah Al-Ma'un identifies the traits of those who deny the Judgment: repulsing the orphan, neglecting to feed the poor, praying mindlessly to be seen by people (Riya), and refusing small acts of kindness (Ma'un).

📜📜 Revelation History & Period

Classification: Meccan

Key Themes & Lessons

  • True religion requires social justice and compassion for orphans and the poor
  • Warning against heedless, ostentatious prayer (Riya)
  • Condemnation of withholding basic neighborly assistance

When Commonly Recited

Recited frequently in daily Salah to emphasize social responsibility alongside ritual worship.

👑👑 Aala Hazrat & Ahle Sunnat Scholarly References

  • Kanzul Iman — Translation by Aala Hazrat Imam Ahmad Raza Khan (رحمۃ اللہ علیہ)
  • Fatawa Razvia — Vol. 26 (Tafseer & Recitation Virtues)
  • Bahar-e-Shariat (Sadr al-Shariah)

Authentic Hadith & Classical Sources

Tafsir Ibn Kathir Surah 107
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